Fri.Jan 03, 2025

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Well-being Investment: An Expanded Approach to Lasting Change

Joy in Family Medicine Coaching

(NEW) TL;DR at the bottom* We continue to take a deeper dive into our physical health as one facet for our well-being. Background: It's a new year and a new day! Many of us aspire to make meaningful lifestyle changes, such as incorporating regular exercise or improving self-care. Yet, despite our best intentions, we often encounter obstacles that feel insurmountable.

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Understanding “Christmas Mastitis”: A Guide for Breastfeeding Moms

Vida Family Medicine

"Christmas Mastitis" is a surprisingly common issue for breastfeeding moms during the holiday season. Over the past week, I’ve received several calls about this problem, so I wanted to share helpful information to support those struggling and prepare pregnant moms for next year. What Causes Christmas Mastitis? The holidays bring a flurry of changes to our routines.

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A study finds cash handouts are a boon in fighting the deadliest infectious disease

NPR Health

A program in Brazil that give a monthly cash sum to families living in poverty has an unexpected and welcome result. A new study shows that it is dramatically reducing tuberculosis rates.

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Brain study challenges long-held views about Parkinson's movement disorders

Medical Xpress

University of Arizona researchers have revealed new insights into one of the most common complications faced by Parkinson's disease patients: uncontrollable movements that develop after years of treatment.

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The U.S. Surgeon General wants cancer warnings on alcohol. Here's why

NPR Health

Drinking alcohol raises the risk of developing seven types of cancer, according to a new advisory from U.S. Surgeon General Vivek Murthy. (Image credit: David J.

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AI system helps doctors identify patients at risk for suicide

Medical Xpress

A new study from Vanderbilt University Medical Center shows that clinical alerts driven by artificial intelligence (AI) can help doctors identify patients at risk for suicide, potentially improving prevention efforts in routine medical settings.

Patients 106
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Cutting out alcohol for Dry January? These apps can help

NPR Health

If you've resolved to quit drinking for the month, a little technological assistance may be the key to sticking to your goal.

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Surgeon general warns about a link between alcohol consumption and cancer

NPR Health

NPR's Steve Inskeep talks to U.S. Surgeon General Vivek Murthy about new information involving the connection between alcohol and cancer.

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Modeling tool estimates COVID-19 testing saved 1.4 million lives

Medical Xpress

The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted how crucial testing is for disease preparedness and response, and new research from the Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory (APL) and a team of collaborators underscores that principle.

Physicals 101
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Drinking alcohol increases the risk for at least 7 types of cancer, new report shows

NPR Health

Alcohol use is a leading preventable cause of cancer, according to an advisory from the Surgeon General. Studies show a link to at least 7 types of cancer. The more people drink, the higher the risk.

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How a simple amino acid could shape immune response

Medical Xpress

A study conducted by researchers at the Kennedy Institute of Rheumatology has uncovered a pivotal role of asparagine metabolism in regulating B cell homeostasis and immune response.

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Study shows 'good' cholesterol may protect against brain atrophy, dementia

Medical Xpress

High-density lipoprotein (HDL), or "good" cholesterol, may play a vital role in conserving healthy brain matter in middle-aged adults, UT Southwestern Medical Center researchers report. The findings, published in the Journal of Clinical Medicine, could give doctors and patients more insight into factors that affect cognitive health in aging adults.

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Novel class of anti-malaria antibodies could lead to next-generation interventions

Medical Xpress

A novel class of antibodies that binds to a previously untargeted portion of the malaria parasite could lead to new prevention methods, according to a study by researchers at the National Institutes of Health (NIH) published today in Science.

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Prevalence of dementia diagnoses increased in individuals with autism diagnosis

Medical Xpress

Individuals with an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) diagnosis have an increased prevalence of identified dementia diagnoses, according to a research letter published online Jan. 2 in JAMA Network Open.

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First of its kind gene therapy model offers hope for X-linked sideroblastic anemia treatment

Medical Xpress

Researchers at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia (CHOP) and the University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine pioneered a first of its kind gene therapy model that offers a potential breakthrough in treating X-linked sideroblastic anemia (XLSA), a rare congenital anemia caused by mutations in the ALAS2 gene crucial for the synthesis of heme, a key compound in hemoglobin.

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Improving predictions about brain cancer outcomes with the right imaging criteria

Medical Xpress

A paper published in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, titled "Comparative Analysis of Intracranial Response Assessment Criteria in Patients With Melanoma Brain Metastases Treated With Combination Nivolumab + Ipilimumab in CheckMate 204," examines how different imaging criteria can be used to assess brain tumor responses in patients with melanoma treated with immunotherapy drugs.

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Advanced imaging uncovers hidden metastases in high-risk prostate cancer cases

Medical Xpress

A study led by researchers at the UCLA Health Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center has found that many cases of high-risk nonmetastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer may be more advanced than previously thought.

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Q&A: Do collagen, omega-3 and whey supplements boost bone health?

Medical Xpress

The global dietary supplements market, valued at $178.8 billion in 2023, is rapidly growing. UC Davis Health molecular exercise physiologist Keith Baar specializes in sports medicine and studies the effects of collagen, whey and omega-3 supplements on bone and tendon health.

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Researchers aim to reduce avoidable hospitalizations for nursing home residents with dementia

Medical Xpress

For many nursing home residents, a trip to the hospital can be a jarring experienceone that leaves them confused and stressed. Yet avoidable transfers happen far too often, not only disrupting a resident's routine but also costing the U.S. health care system $2.6 billion annually.

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Ready-to-eat broccoli pulled from Walmart shelves due to listeria risk

Medical Xpress

If you've picked up a bag of Marketside Broccoli Florets from Walmart recently, check your fridge or freezer.

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Study finds 25% of youth experienced homelessness in Denver in 2021, significantly higher than known counts

Medical Xpress

A first-of-its-kind study, published in Pediatrics, has provided a full-picture assessment of youth homelessness in Denver, Colorado. The findings reveal that nearly 25% of youths in Denver experienced homelessness or housing insecurity in 2021, with rates increasing almost every year since 2017.

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Vagus nerve stimulation shows positive treatment effect in depression

Medical Xpress

Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) shows a positive treatment effect and improved quality of life (QoL) among patients with treatment-resistant depression (TRD), according to two studies published online Dec. 18 in Brain Stimulation.

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New study highlights need for clearer medical reports to ease patient worry

Medical Xpress

In April 2021, a provision in the 21st Century Cures act took effect which required that all medical test results be released to a patient's electronic medical record as soon as they become available. As a result of this newer law, many patients are seeing and reading their test results even before their doctor has.

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New guidelines for managing blood cancers in pregnancy

Medical Xpress

A new set of guidelines has been developed to assist with the diagnosis and expert management of serious blood cancers in pregnancy.

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Peer pressure still influences older adult alcohol consumption, says study

Medical Xpress

Think you're too old to cave to peer pressure when it comes to boozing?

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Clinical manifestations differ between interstitial cystitis, bladder pain syndrome

Medical Xpress

Interstitial cystitis and bladder pain syndrome (IC/BPS) vary in clinical manifestation, according to a study published online Oct. 18 in the International Journal of Urology.

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Tinnitus risk increased for patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease

Medical Xpress

Patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) have an increased risk for tinnitus, according to a study published online Dec. 3 in Scientific Reports.

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Non-invasive imaging technique offers insight into Achilles tendon injury recovery

Medical Xpress

Achilles tendon injuries are common but challenging to monitor during recovery due to the limitations of current imaging techniques.

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Intestinal ultrasound feasible for detecting pediatric inflammatory bowel disease

Medical Xpress

Intestinal ultrasound (IU) can be considered a screening tool for pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), according to a study published online Dec. 24 in the Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition.

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Study compares single-inhaler triple therapies for treatment of COPD

Medical Xpress

For patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), budesonide-glycopyrrolate-formoterol does not improve clinical outcomes compared with fluticasone-umeclidinium-vilanterol, according to a study published online Dec. 30 in The BMJ.

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UK firefighters exposed to toxic smoke at Grenfell Tower fire suffer debilitating health effects, research finds

Medical Xpress

Research has found that over a quarter of surveyed firefighters who attended the Grenfell Tower fire are now suffering from long-term health disorders.

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FDA approves subcutaneous opdivo qvantig for most solid tumor indications

Medical Xpress

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has approved Opdivo Qvantig (nivolumab and hyaluronidase-nvhy) injection for subcutaneous use for most previously approved adult, solid tumor Opdivo (nivolumab) indications.

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Surveys reveal National Diabetes Prevention Program saves costs for enrollees

Medical Xpress

About 1 in 3 adults in the United States have prediabetes, a condition where blood glucose levels are higher than normal, but not high enough to be diagnosed as diabetes.

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Performance, optimal combination of MRI descriptors explored in meniere disease

Medical Xpress

In an article published online Dec. 3 in European Radiology, the authors explore the performance and optimal combination of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) descriptors used for the diagnosis of Meniere disease (MD).

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Ultrasound, 3D printing aid sacral neuromodulation for neurogenic bladder

Medical Xpress

For patients with neurogenic bladder and pelvic structural anomalies, sacral neuromodulation (SNM) combined with three-dimensional (3D) printing and ultrasound localization improves the accuracy of SNM placement, reduces surgery time, and eliminates X-ray exposure, according to a study published online Nov. 12 in the Asian Journal of Surgery.

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Scientists unveil surprising human vs. mouse differences in a major cancer immunotherapy target

Medical Xpress

Since its discovery in the 1990s, programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) has been regarded as a leading target in cancer treatments. A checkpoint receptor that often resides on the surface of immune system cells, the PD-1 molecule works as a type of "off" switch that keeps immune cells from attacking other cells.

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